The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the antifungal activity of Osmotin against several important economically improtant plant pathogenic fungi. The Osmotin gene from Nicotiana tabacum was overexpressed in Escherichia ...

During surveys conducted in several greenhouses in northwestern and southwestern Iran in the fall of 2021-2022, viral symptoms such as leaf mosaic, leaf deformation, and shoestring were observed in several tomato plants. ...

AbstractMonilinia fructicola causes disease on peaches and nectarines, and is an economic concern in the South Eastern United States. This experiment was designed to try and understand the mechanisms that allow M. fructicola ...

Experiments were performed from 2021 to 2022 in Ardabil, Alborz, and Kermanshah province, Iran, to evaluate the efficiency of Terbuthylazine and Isoxaflutel + Thiencarbazone on controlling weeds in corn feilds. Examined ...

Pistachio, which is of great economic importance in Iran, is highly susceptible to crown and root rot disease, also known as gummosis. To evaluate the effectiveness of systemic fungicides in controlling this destructive ...

The Bombyliidae family, commonly known as bee flies, is among the most species-rich families within Diptera. Despite their ecological importance as pollinators and parasitoids, their regional biodiversity remains poorly ...

The marbled clover Heliothis viriplaca is an important pest of beans and other legumes in many regions of the world. The development of precise and cost-benefit sampling methods plays a crucial role in the successful ...

The green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea, plays an important role in biological control of various aphid species. In this study, the functional responses of the second and third instar larvae of C. carnea were studied on the ...

Codling moth, Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is the key insect pest of apple orchards in Iran. This study was conducted in the main apple-growing regions of East Azarbaijan Province to generate potential ...

The current study was designed to determine the toxicity of pyriproxyfen, lufenuron and tebufenozide on the 3rd instar larvae of Helicoverpa armigera. The insecticides were incorporated into the diet and exposed to the ...

AbstractTuta absoluta is one of the most important pests of tomato in many countries. Emamectin benzoate (EB) is widely used in the control of lepidopteran pests, but there is sparse information available regarding its ...

Tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta, is one of the most detrimental biological agents in tomato cultivation, and there have been many reports of its worldwide resistance to various insecticides. This study aimed to evaluate ...

Plant viruses may behave differently in glasshouse than in nature, especially those that are naturally transmitted by vector. Biological assays, as the oldest and still used virus detection methods, involve inoculation of ...

Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia, is one of the economic pests of small grain cereals with worldwide distribution. In current research, susceptibility of D. noxia to a number of host plants including two cultivars of ...

در پژوهش حاضر، توانایی بازدارندگی از رشد میسلیومی پنج اسانس گیاهی آویشن ‏شیرازی، پونه کوهی، ترخون و دو گونه اسطوخودوس بر علیه جدایه‌های شش گونه مهم بیماریزای Fusarium شاملFusarium graminearum UM29 ، F. graminearum UM89، ...

چکیده تغذیه­ی حشرات کامل شب‏پره‏های انباری جنس Ephestia از آب و محلول‌های قندی، و نیز کیفیت و کمیت رژیم غذایی لاروها بسیاری از ویژگی‌های زیستی حشرات کامل را تحت تاثیر قرار می‌دهند. در این تحقیق، ...

چکیده بیدگوجه فرنگی یکی از آفات جدید و مهم گوجه‌فرنگی در ایران است. کنترل شیمیایی از جمله اجزای اصلی مدیریت این آفت در شرایط طغیانی است. در این تحقیق، تاثیر پنج حشره‌کش جدید علیه این آفت مورد آزمایش ...

چکیده بیماری مرگ گیاهچه ناشی از(Edson) Fitzp. Pythium aphanidermatum یکی از بیماری­های مخرب خیار در گلخانه های تجاری است که موجب کاهش قابل توجهی از محصول می شود. در این پژوهش اثر اسید سالیسیلیک ...