Supply and maintenance of urban drinking water utilities are the most important priorities of people in the world especially in urban areas and it is very clear for urban planners or decision makers to evaluate the costs ...

A bench-scale study was designed for removal of Methyl Tertio Butyl Ether (MTBE) and benzene from south of Tehran groundwater. The experiments were implemented on a one-dimensional soil column with similar chemical and ...

Electronic weather stations have increased the availability of weather data for computing hourly and daily reference evapotranspiration (ETo). There is a rational question applied for different climate conditions whether ...

Fermentative hydrogen production is a common anoxic process where the bacteria degrade organic matters to produce the required electron in the anaerobic reaction. Dark fermentation in the acidogenic phase utilizing obligated ...

Application of N fertilizers in agricultural operations is one of the important sources of nitrate entry into groundwater. In Iran, especially in coastal areas with a high groundwater level, in agricultural areas, there ...