الزام اخلاقی به پرهیز از تجسّس (در امور دیگران ) در قرآن و روایات

Abstract

<span lang="FA">پاک</span><span lang="FA">ذهنی</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">نیک‌ رفتاری</span><span lang="FA">فرد</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">جامعه، از</span><span lang="FA">مهم‌ترین</span><span lang="FA">آموزه‌های قرآن</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">دین</span><span lang="FA">اسلام</span><span lang="FA">است و در</span><span lang="FA">پرتو</span><span lang="FA">آن، زمینه</span><span lang="FA">رشد</span><span lang="FA">انسان</span><span lang="FA">فراهم می‌شود.</span><span lang="FA">ظرافت</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">دقت نظر</span><span lang="FA">تعالیم</span><span lang="FA">دینی</span><span lang="FA">در</span><span lang="FA">سالم</span><span lang="FA">سازی</span><span lang="FA">روان</span><span lang="FA">آدمی</span><span lang="FA">موضوعی</span><span lang="FA">است</span><span lang="FA">که</span><span lang="FA">توجه</span><span lang="FA">به</span><span lang="FA">آن می‌تواند</span><span lang="FA">بسیاری</span><span lang="FA">از</span><span lang="FA">مشکلات</span><span lang="FA">اجتماعی</span><span lang="FA">کنونی</span><span lang="FA">ما</span><span lang="FA">را</span><span lang="FA">برطرف</span><span lang="FA">نماید.</span><span lang="FA">با</span><span lang="FA">عنایت</span><span lang="FA">به</span><span lang="FA">این</span><span lang="FA">ضرورت، مقوله</span><span lang="FA">تجسّس</span><span lang="FA">مورد</span><span lang="FA">مطالعه</span><span lang="FA">قرار</span><span lang="FA">گرفت</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">این</span><span lang="FA">دریافت</span><span lang="FA">حاصل</span><span lang="FA">شد</span><span lang="FA">که:</span><span lang="FA">اگر</span><span lang="FA">حس</span><span lang="FA">تجسّس‌گرایانه</span><span lang="FA">در</span><span lang="FA">افراد</span><span lang="FA">یک</span><span lang="FA">جامعه</span><span lang="FA">شایع</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">عادت</span><span lang="FA">شود، سلامت</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">بهداشت</span><span lang="FA">روانی</span><span lang="FA">از</span><span lang="FA">این</span><span lang="FA">ناحیه</span><span lang="FA">به</span><span lang="FA">شدت آسیب‌پذیر می‌گردد</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">باید</span><span lang="FA">آن</span><span lang="FA">را</span><span lang="FA">یک</span><span lang="FA">بیماری</span><span lang="FA">اخلاقی</span><span lang="FA">دانست</span><span lang="FA">که می‌تواند</span><span lang="FA">طیف</span><span lang="FA">گسترده‌ای از</span><span lang="FA">رفتار</span><span lang="FA">افراد</span><span lang="FA">را</span><span lang="FA">تحت</span><span lang="FA">تأثیر</span><span lang="FA">قرار</span><span lang="FA">دهد.</span><span lang="FA">محور</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">شاخص</span><span lang="FA">در</span><span lang="FA">این</span><span lang="FA">پژوهش، جمله</span><span lang="FA">«و لا</span><span lang="FA">تجسّسوا»</span><span lang="FA">در</span><span lang="FA">آیه12</span><span lang="FA">سوره</span><span lang="FA">حجرات</span><span lang="FA">است</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">برخی</span><span lang="FA">روایت‌های مرتبط</span><span lang="FA">با</span><span lang="FA">موضوع</span><span lang="FA">نیز، تحلیل</span><span lang="FA">محتوایی</span><span lang="FA">و</span><span lang="FA">گونه‌شناسی</span><span lang="FA">شده‌اند و</span><span lang="FA">هدف</span><span lang="FA">نیز، افزایش</span><span lang="FA">دانایی</span><span lang="FA">عمومی</span><span lang="FA">نسبت</span><span lang="FA">به</span><span lang="FA">پیامدهای</span><span lang="FA">عمل</span><span lang="FA">ناروای</span><span lang="FA">تجسّس</span><span lang="FA">است.</span>