Probiotics were first proposed by Metchnikoff as contributing factors to health. These living microorganisms, which mainly belong to the microflora bacteria of the gastrointestinal tract, can have beneficial effects on ...

Background: In the last few decades, many studies have been done on the treatment of premature ovarian failure. This review was conducted to study different types of treatment with a focus on the 3D culture model of stem ...

Background: Ancient schwannoma is an uncommon neoplasm originating from the peripheral nerve sheaths. Ancient schwannoma occurs mostly in head and neck region and its occurrence is very rare in retroperitoneal (about 0.7% ...

Brain abscess is a collection of pus with a vascular capsule beginning as a cerebritis at its early stage. The incidence rate of brain abscess is approximately 0.13-0.9 per 100,000 person-year. In 33% of cases, brain abscess ...

Background: Thyroid resection surgeries used to treat many thyroid diseases may be performed as a total or subtotal thyroidectomy. This study aimed to compare two methods of subtotal thyroidectomy (omission from both sides) ...

Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the most common presentations of coronary artery diseases that the age of its prevalence is decreasing. Survivors of MI are at an increased risk of the recurrence of the ...

Background: Bond strength of fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) posts can be influenced by the post surface treatment method. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of surface treatment method on the bond ...

Background: Exudative pharyngitis is one of the common causes of children referral to medical centers. This problem is caused by various bacterial and viral causes. Antibiotics seem to be taken indiscriminately and ...

ackground: Topical zinc sulfate application has lower efficacy in comparison with intralesional usage, due to less penetration of ionic drug within the epidermis. Niosomes introduce new method of drug delivery with improved ...

Background: Accessibility of medicines is one of the main building blocks of health. As a consequence of the decision of the US president to withdraw from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, harsh sanctions were ...

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) is the main known cause of gastritis, gastroduodenal ulcer disease, and gastric cancer. Eradication of H.pylori can be an effective method of treatment for peptic ulcer disease ...

Background: Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) may be a new hopeful non-invasive method for cancer treatment, which incorporates a combination of low-intensity ultrasound and a sonosensitive chemical. The goal of this study was to ...