Duckbill weirs do not have a straight crest in the direction perpendicular to the flow. The plan view of the weir consists of multiple and broken linear crests that increase its effective length. The advantages of this ...

Supplying sea water with proper quality is the main concern for the desalination intake system, especially in RO desalination plant. The presented paper is focused on the seawater intake alternatives for desalination plants ...

Stable modelling in water resources management, on one hand, requires recognizing the relations between the different applications of water and their long-term results and on the other hand taking into account the current ...

There are many cases in open channel flows where the steady flow of water passes through a cluster of vertical cylinders. As a fluid flow is encountered with several obstacles, an overlapping of opposite forces is resulted ...

Waste recycling is one of the favorable methods in waste management. Since huge amount of hazardous and non-hazardous wastes are produced in petrochemical industry, it is essential to characterize generated wastes and ...

Tehran generates 7000 tons of municipal solid waste (MSW) daily with 70% of organic component which causes leachate and greenhouse gases generation. Anaerobic digestion (AD), as a natural process, can be a solution. On ...

The relationship between the accumulation of nitrate in the soil and its concentration in groundwater and in various plant systems is still not fully understood, but it indicates a high correlation between nitrate leaching ...