In this paper, a new framework has been developed for compatibility analysis of predictive climatic variables distribution with reference evapotranspiration (ETo) in probabilistic analysis of water requirement. Initially, ...

The developing turbulent flow in an open channel is a complex three-dimensional flow influenced by the secondary currents and free surface effects and is, therefore, not amenable to analytical solution. This paper aims to ...

In this century due to population growth, the use of river water has become more complicated. Since most rivers pass across loose and erodible areas, they always act as the most important factor of transferring eroded ...

Solving a large sparse set of linear equations is of the problems widely seen in every numerical investigation in the entire range of engineering disciplines. Employing a finite element approach in solving partial derivative ...

One of the main problems in the quality control of rivers is the high control cost imposed upon pollutant units. The cooperative policy approach in the treatment process between two or more pollutant units is a new and ...