In this study, challenges in the translation of Islamic Shi'a texts of practical laws were investigated. The English translations of the books of Islamic laws written according to three Iranian Twelver Shi'a mujtahids ...

Capitalism benefits from the uniformed society by suppressing individuals 'consciousness through commodifying them. Being deceived by the system, individuals get stuck in the culture industry (the mass production of cultural ...

Translation is almost always conducted within a certain socio-cultural framework with its particular ideology. In the present study, the application of various shift types in two legal translations was examined to show how ...