Optimization is the process of making something as good or effective as possible. Optimization problems are used over many fields such as economics, science, industry and engineering. The growing use of optimization makes ...

Analysis of facial color images is very important as a result of its numerous applications in facial surgeries. The development of different tools in the field of facial surgery analysis has helped surgeons before and after ...

Text line segmentation is an important stage of the optical character recognition (OCR) algorithms. To analyze and recognize a document, text lines have to be segmented accurately. Text line segmentation of handwritten ...

This paper addresses image denoising problem based on minimization of an appropriate energy function. This energy function consists of data fidelity term and targeted smoothness term. In this paper, a local optimal balance ...

Speech Acts (SAs) are one of the important areas of pragmatics, which give us a better understanding of the state of mind of the people and convey an intended language function. Knowledge of the SA of a text can be helpful ...

Information technology outsourcing (ITO) of organizations on cloud datacenter promises cost effectiveness over traditional on-premises deployment. In this regard, making sustainable decision toward cloud adoption needs ...