The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, which is critical for regulating cellular processes such as growth, metabolism, and survival, plays an important role in cancer development when dysregulated. mTOR inhibitors, ...

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important factors to carcinogenesis, serving as both initiators and promoters of tumor growth. Superoxide dismutases (SODs), a kind of antioxidant enzyme, regulate ROS levels by converting ...

This study explores the extraction of oleoresin from the rhizome of ginger (Zingiber officinale) using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO₂) extraction and Soxhlet extraction techniques. Key operational parameters for ...

The exploration of emotions has long been a central theme in both psychology and neuroscience, yet the intricate neurochemical processes underpinning these multifaceted experiences remain a captivating subject of study. ...

As a medium spectrum macrolide antibiotic, erythromycin is widely utilized in veterinary medicine to treat a wide range of infections. A coacervative extraction method was designed and optimized for the extraction of ...

Molecular modeling is a crucial aspect of modern chemistry, enabling researchers to simulate and analyze molecular structures and interactions at an atomic level. This review paper explores various algorithmic approaches ...

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental phenomenon in quantum mechanics, playing a crucial role in advanced technologies such as quantum computing, quantum communication, and cryptography. This study explores the entanglement ...