طراحی و ارزشیابی مداخله آموزشی بر مبنای الگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی بر ارتقاء رفتارهای پیشگیری کننده از عفونت ادراری کودکان در مادران دارای کودک زیر 6 سال

Abstract

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font face=Times New Roman size=3 /font/pp class=MsoNormal style=margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0% dir=rtlbspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptزمینه و هدف/span/bspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt: عفونت/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptمجاری/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptادراری /spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrUrinary Tract Infection (UTI)/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span یکی/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptاز شایع/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptترین/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptعفونت/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptهای/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptباکتریال/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptدر/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptکودکان/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptمی/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptباشد که از نظر شیوع پس/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptاز عفونت/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptهای/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptمجاری/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptتنفسی قرار دارد/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span./spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span نظر به اهمیت آموزش به منظور ارتقاء رفتارهای پیشگیری کننده از عفونت های ادراری، مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین اثربخشی مداخله آموزشی مبتنی/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptبر/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptالگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی بر/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptارتقاء/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptرفتارهای/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptپیش/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptگیری/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptکننده/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptاز/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptعفونت ادراری کودکان در مادران دارای کودک زیر 6 سال انجام شد.o:p //span/pp align=rightfont face=Times New Roman size=3 /font/pp class=MsoNormal style=margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0% dir=rtlbspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptروش کار/span/bspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt: پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه نیمه تجربی است که در سال1390 در 60 نفر از مادران دارای کودک زیر 6 سال که به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه آزمون/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span(30/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptنفر) و شاهد/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span(30 نفر)/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptقرار گرفتند انجام شد./spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptابزار جمع آوری اطلاعات پرسشنامه خود ساخته مبتنی بر الگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی بود./spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptپرسشنامه الگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی در 2 زمان قبل و 1 ماه بعد از آموزش، توسط مادران تکمیل گردید/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/span /spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptو بعد از انجام پیش آزمون، مداخله آموزشی در طی 4 جلسه آموزشی به مدت 4 هفته برای گروه آزمون انجام گرفت. در نهایت اطلاعات حاصل جمع آوری و توسط نرم افزار /spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrspss/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span و با استفاده از آزمون های آماری تی مستقل و زوجی، همبستگی پیرسون و آنالیز واریانس یک طرفه مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت./spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-ansi-language: FIL-PH dir=ltrspan dir=ltr/spanspan dir=ltr/spanfont face=Calibri /font/spanspan lang=FIL-PH style=font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-ansi-language: FIL-PH dir=ltro:p //span/pp align=rightfont face=Times New Roman size=3 /font/pp class=MsoNormal style=margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0% dir=rtlbspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptیافته ها: /span/bspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptنتایج آزمون آماری تی مستقل نشان داد بین دو گروه از نظر میانگین نمرات شدت درک شده (001/0/spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrp=/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span)، منافع درک شده (001/0/spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrp=/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span)، خودکارآمدی (028/0/spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrp=/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span) و رفتار (002/0/spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltrp=/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/spanspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptspan dir=rtl/spanspan dir=rtl/span) بعد از مداخله تفاوت معنی داری وجود داشته است. /spanspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: B Mitra mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltro:p //span/pp align=rightfont face=Times New Roman size=3 /font/pp class=MsoNormal style=margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0% dir=rtlbspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptنتیجه/span/bbspan style=font-family: Times New Roman,serif font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt dir=ltr‌/span/bbspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0ptگیری/span/bspan lang=AR-SA style=font-family: B Mitra font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt: با توجه به یافته‌های پژوهش چنین استنباط می شود که مداخله حاضر تاثیر مثبتی روی رفتارهای پیشگیری کننده از عفونت ادراری در مادران داشته است و هم چنین مداخله در چارچوب مدل اعتقاد بهداشتی منجر به بهبود میانگین نمرات منافع درک شده، شدت درک شده و خودکارآمدی مادران گردید.o:p //span/pp align=rightfont face=Times New Roman size=3 /font/p